The field of education is consistently growing and professionals are in high demand due to the need of all types of teachers in many different areas. An array of students with a previous degree in education or those with knowledge in another field inquires about graduate degrees in education. A common question may be what types of masters in education degrees are there? In general, there are four main types of master’s degrees in education: Master of Education, Master of Arts in Education, Master of Science in Education, and Master of Arts in Teaching.
Overview of Master of Education
A Master of Education degree, commonly abbreviated M.Ed, is geared towards certified teachers with previous experience who seek to expand their academic and professional abilities and knowledge in a specific area. The coursework commonly covers in-depth educational topics, such as research methodologies, school reform, organizational change, multicultural education, comprehensive assessments, evaluation of educational materials, and development of instructional materials. Many programs require students to complete both a research project and thesis to demonstrate a solid understanding of the concentration area. There are a variety of concentrations available for this degree, including language arts, educational administration, instructional design, early childhood education, elementary education, secondary education, special education, educational leadership, and curriculum and instruction. Some concentrations prepare students to take certification examinations.
Master of Arts in Education
The Master of Arts in Education, also known as M.A. Ed, is commonly considered the most flexible among the master’s degrees in education. It focuses more on theory of education and can assist in advancing careers in the classroom and other areas. The core courses may include educational philosophy, child psychology, education research methods, educational ethics. This degree program has a wide variety of concentrations, such as business education, social studies, physics, mathematics, chemistry, English, curriculum and instruction, educational technology, multiple subject teaching, sport leadership, literacy education, and adult education.
Master of Science in Education
A Master of Science in Education, or M.S. Ed, is generally for those who already have a bachelor’s degree and an established career in education. The degree programs are intended to provide the knowledge and abilities necessary for higher level positions in education, like principals, directors, and other district leaders. The core courses may include classroom management, educational leadership, curriculum design, and student assessment. Popular specialties for this degree include curriculum studies, instructional technology, special education, school administration, and teaching English to speakers of other languages.
Master of Arts in Teaching
The Master of Arts in Teaching, M.A.T., is usually intended for students who currently hold bachelor’s degrees in other academic disciplines and seek careers in education. It is also geared for professionals in the teaching field who want to change specialties. The programs focus on advanced coursework in specific academic disciplines to improve understanding of the subject. Masters of Arts in Teaching degrees are available for nearly all academic fields, including special education, music, art, physical science, and foreign languages.
When considering a master’s degree in education, students should thoroughly research all options to find the one that best suits their academic, professional, and personal goals. Once a student decides on the type of degree, he or she can look into accredited schools and specialties within the degree. A master’s degree in education is the first step to an abundance of career opportunities in many different areas.
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